Mailing list for all users of the OCaml language and system.
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Brighten Godfrey <pbg@cs.berkeley.edu>
To: caml-list@yquem.inria.fr
Subject: Getting an element of a hashtable: simple ... or is it?
Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 05:05:46 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <94C5D65F-7CA4-48FF-B4AA-E88E82F6C8E1@cs.berkeley.edu> (raw)

Hi,

Suppose you are given a data structure, and you want to retrive one  
element -- any one element.  Sounds simple... and it is, if you have  
a list (List.hd list) or an array (arr.(0)).  But how about a  
hashtable, if we don't know a priori any of the keys in the hashtable?

The best way I've thought of so far is to begin iterating through all  
the hashtable's elements, but then break out with an exception:

exception Done
let get_one ht =
     let el = ref None in
     (try (
         Hashtbl.iter (fun i _ ->
             el := Some i;
             raise Done)
             ht;
         )
     with Done -> ());
     match !el with
         None -> raise Not_found
         | Some x -> x


But this seems clumsy.  Any better ideas?

Thanks,
Brighten Godfrey


             reply	other threads:[~2008-08-05 12:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-08-05 12:05 Brighten Godfrey [this message]
2008-08-05 12:16 ` [Caml-list] " Richard Jones
2008-08-05 12:26   ` Brighten Godfrey
2008-08-05 12:25 ` blue storm
2008-08-05 21:47   ` Brighten Godfrey
2008-08-08 15:46     ` Ludovic Coquelle
2008-08-08 16:01       ` Peng Zang
2008-08-05 13:21 ` Peng Zang
2008-08-05 21:02   ` Chris Kauffman

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=94C5D65F-7CA4-48FF-B4AA-E88E82F6C8E1@cs.berkeley.edu \
    --to=pbg@cs.berkeley.edu \
    --cc=caml-list@yquem.inria.fr \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox