From: Xavier Leroy <Xavier.Leroy@inria.fr>
To: Julian Assange <proff@iq.org>, caml-list@inria.fr
Subject: Re: list of objects
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2000 11:53:04 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20001003115304.56543@pauillac.inria.fr> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <wxaecnw63g.fsf@foo.iq.org>; from Julian Assange on Tue, Oct 03, 2000 at 03:38:59AM +1100
Your approach looks reasonable. As for your question:
> let sig_list = [new plain; new simple]
> On compilation, this produces:
> The type of this expression, '_a Sigs.plain list,
> contains type variables that cannot be generalized
> However sending the exact same code to the top level,
> produces:
> val sig_list : '_a Sigs.plain list = [<obj>; <obj>]
> Works just fine! What gives?
The '_a is a non-generalized type variable, i.e. an unknown type that
will be determined later at first use. (See the FAQ
http://caml.inria.fr/FAQ/FAQ_EXPERT-eng.html for more detailed
explanations.)
For separately-compiled units, the notion of "first use" is unclear,
since the unit can be referenced by several other separately-compiled
units, which could each instantiate the unknown type in different
ways. So, to keep things simple, the compiler requires that no
non-generalized type variables remain in the types inferred for
definitions of a compilation unit.
Thus, you need to put either a .mli file giving the type you want for
sig_list, or a type constraint on the definition of sig_list:
let sig_list = ([new plain; new simple] : t Sigs.plain list)
with the type you want for "t".
Hope this helps,
- Xavier Leroy
prev parent reply other threads:[~2000-10-03 19:06 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2000-10-02 16:38 Julian Assange
2000-10-03 9:53 ` Xavier Leroy [this message]
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